The SQL SELECT DISTINCT Statement
The SQL SELECT DISTINCT
statement is used to retrieve unique values from a column in a database table. It eliminates duplicate records and returns only distinct values.
Let's consider a sample database table called "Customers" with the following structure:
CustomerName | Address | City | PostalCode | Country |
---|---|---|---|---|
John Doe | 123 Main St | New York | 10001 | USA |
Jane Smith | 456 Elm St | Los Angeles | 90001 | USA |
Mark Johnson | 789 Oak St | London | SW1A 1AA | UK |
Now, let's see an example of using the SELECT DISTINCT
statement:
Example: Selecting Distinct Countries
To select distinct countries from the "Customers" table, you can use the following query:
SELECT DISTINCT Country FROM Customers;
This query retrieves only the unique values from the "Country" column of the "Customers" table, resulting in the following output:
Country |
---|
USA |
UK |
The SELECT DISTINCT
statement allows you to identify and retrieve unique values from a specific column in a table. This can be helpful when analyzing data and eliminating duplicate records.
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